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Indonesia's Parliament Pushes for AI Regulations in Copyright Bill, Emphasizes Human Role in Creative Works

5 hours ago | Artificial Intelligence


Jakarta, INTI - The Indonesian House of Representatives' Legislative Body (Baleg DPR RI) is pushing for the Copyright Bill to include provisions governing the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI), while ensuring that humans remain central to the creative process and the protection of economic rights.

Baleg Chairman Bob Hasan stated that the rapid development of AI technology must be accommodated in updated copyright regulations to provide legal certainty for creators and stakeholders in the creative industry.

He made the statement during a working visit by Baleg DPR RI to Denpasar, Bali, on Monday, October 26, 2026, to gather input from stakeholders regarding the drafting of the Copyright Bill.

"AI must certainly be incorporated into the legislation. We need to take a balanced approach and view AI as a tool and supporting infrastructure," Bob Hasan said.

Parliament Emphasizes AI as a Tool to Support Human Creativity

Bob Hasan explained that the use of AI in artistic production, including songwriting and music creation, needs to be regulated in line with technological developments.

According to him, technology can help people produce new creative works, but it must not undermine the status of creators or the rights associated with their creations.

He stressed that human contributions remain essential in determining the direction of creativity and how technology is utilized.

"As a subject of legal consideration, AI is a facility, while humans remain the ones who determine how it is used," he said.

The Gerindra Party politician also highlighted the relationship between songwriters, performers, and the public who consume creative works.

He noted that copyright regulations must provide clarity regarding the use of creative works while ensuring that the rights of all parties involved are respected.

The Copyright Bill is expected to address the growing use of AI in the production and distribution of creative content without compromising protections for creators.

Use of Copyrighted Works for AI Training Draws Parliamentary Attention

One of the key issues under consideration in the Copyright Bill is the use of copyrighted works as materials or datasets for training AI systems.

Regulations on this matter are considered essential to clarify creators' rights when their works are utilized in the development of AI technologies.

In addition to the use of creative works for AI training, discussions also cover the legal status of content generated with AI assistance.

Economic rights, moral rights, and creators' exclusive rights are among the key aspects that need to be considered when drafting the legislation.

Baleg DPR RI has initiated the revision of copyright regulations to address various challenges in protecting creative works while responding to changes in the creative industry ecosystem.

During its working visit to Bali, the parliamentary body collected input from artists, cultural figures, academics, and local government representatives.

Bali Artists Propose Establishment of a Royalty Management Institution

During the meeting, several Balinese artists and cultural stakeholders called for the Copyright Bill to ensure a fair distribution of economic benefits, particularly from the use of Traditional Cultural Expressions (TCEs).

Balinese performing arts maestro Prof. Dr. I Made Bandem proposed establishing a Bali Arts Collective Management Organization (LMK), initiated by the regional government.

The proposed institution would be responsible for collecting and distributing royalties to creators and communities that own and preserve cultural heritage.

Bandem emphasized that professional royalty management is necessary to ensure that the commercial use of artistic works generates economic benefits for artists and traditional villages.

Meanwhile, cultural expert Prof. Dr. I Wayan Dibia highlighted the importance of protecting traditional works used in tourism-related activities.

He argued that the use of cultural creations should contribute to the economic well-being of artists and communities responsible for preserving them.

Dibia also stressed the need to maintain the integrity and identity of traditional works to prevent unauthorized alterations or irresponsible presentations.

Artists Call for Simplified Copyright Registration Procedures

Artist Dra. Tjokorda Istri Putra Padmini urged the government to simplify copyright registration procedures for artists.

Simplifying the process is considered important to ensure that creators receive proper recognition and protection when their works are studied or performed by other parties without their knowledge.

From the academic community, Rector of the Indonesian Institute of the Arts Bali, Prof. Dr. I Wayan Kun Adnyana, proposed establishing different levels of protection for sacred and secular creative works.

He also called for greater clarity regarding the legal status of communities as owners of Traditional Cultural Expressions.

In addition, Kun Adnyana proposed making copyright registration services free of charge and ensuring that the use of creative works for educational purposes and digitization is regulated proportionately.

These proposals form part of broader efforts to strengthen copyright protection while taking into account the needs of the public and educational institutions.

Bali Government Calls for Cultural Protection and Royalty Transparency

The Bali Provincial Government also submitted recommendations to strengthen the protection of Traditional Cultural Expressions under the proposed Copyright Bill.

The recommendations covered the distribution of economic benefits, the responsibilities of digital platforms, and legal certainty regarding the use of copyrighted works for AI training.

Transparent and accessible royalty management was also highlighted as an important consideration during the discussions.

Furthermore, stakeholders emphasized the importance of protecting sacred values and cultural identity when traditional works are utilized.

The input gathered during the parliamentary working visit is expected to contribute to improving the Copyright Bill, ensuring that it keeps pace with technological developments while safeguarding the rights of creators, artists, and traditional communities.

Conclusion

Indonesia's proposed Copyright Bill aims to address the growing influence of AI on the creative industry while maintaining human contributions at the center of artistic production. The legislation is also expected to strengthen copyright protection, establish clearer rules for AI training, and ensure fair royalty distribution for artists and traditional cultural communities.

Read more: Indonesia's Communications Ministry Warns of AI-Powered Scams and Deepfake Threats, Urges Stronger Cybersecurity to Protect Public Identities

Indonesia Technology & Innovation
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