Jakarta, INTI - Indonesia's Deputy Minister of Communication and Digital Affairs, Nezar Patria, emphasized that developing skilled human resources and robust digital infrastructure must go hand in hand to build a sovereign national artificial intelligence (AI) ecosystem.
According to Nezar, AI development cannot rely solely on technological advancement. A sustainable AI ecosystem also requires strong human capital, advanced computing infrastructure, and a resilient semiconductor supply chain.
AI Development Requires a Strong Semiconductor Industry
"Human talent and infrastructure must be developed simultaneously and in parallel," Nezar said.
He explained that achieving AI sovereignty depends on strengthening the entire AI value chain, from semiconductor manufacturing and computing infrastructure to the development of digital talent.
Nezar stressed that semiconductor chips have become a strategic asset, determining a country's competitiveness in both the global AI industry and the broader technology supply chain.
"Chips and semiconductors are truly strategic for countries seeking to establish themselves in the AI industry and the global AI supply chain," he noted.
He also pointed out that Indonesia possesses abundant critical minerals that could serve as a strong foundation for building a domestic AI industry. However, greater economic value can only be realized by strengthening national capabilities through collaboration, technology transfer, and knowledge sharing.
"Through collaboration, we can gain knowledge transfer while creating greater value throughout the development process," Nezar added.
Regional Collaboration Is Essential
Nezar emphasized that no country can develop a sovereign AI ecosystem in isolation, as every component of the AI supply chain is globally interconnected.
"If we want to build sovereign AI, we cannot do it alone. Every part of the ecosystem is interconnected," he said.
He added that the Indonesian government is also preparing for the next wave of technological advancement, including quantum computing, while developing risk mitigation strategies to ensure that digital transformation remains secure, responsible, and beneficial for society.
Conclusion
Indonesia's vision for sovereign AI depends on the parallel development of digital talent and advanced infrastructure. By strengthening the semiconductor ecosystem, expanding computing capabilities, and fostering collaboration, the country aims to build a resilient and competitive AI industry.
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