Jakarta, INTI - The government is preparing an adaptive artificial intelligence (AI) management system so that regulations can keep up with the pace of technological innovation while maintaining public safety and the national digital space.
Deputy Minister of Communication and Digital Affairs, Nezar Patria, emphasized that AI regulations cannot be formulated in a reactionary manner amid the rapid development of technology and digital adoption across various sectors.
"Because technology is developing so rapidly, we cannot be impulsive, and we must not regulate it in a reactionary manner. Technology is still finding its form when adopted in the health, education, transportation, and financial services sectors," said Nezar at the Jogja Financial Festival 2026 event at Yogyakarta Special Region, Friday, May 22.
Principles and Norms before Implementation
Nezar said that the government is implementing a horizontal approach in drafting regulations by first establishing principles and norms before implementing them in each sector. This step is taken to ensure regulations remain relevant to the rapid technological developments.
"The use of digital technology can have positive impacts, but it can also have negative ones. There are digital crimes, online fraud, cyberbullying, and even hoaxes and disinformation that we must face together," he explained.
Nezar also highlighted the rapid development of AI, which is now a global competitive arena. The government, through Kemkomdigi, is preparing a national roadmap for AI development and ethical guidelines for its use.
"Competition to win AI technology is very intense. The United States, China, Europe, and Asian countries are continuing to develop artificial intelligence," he said.
Data Protection is an Important Factor
He added that AI development is progressing from chatbots and agentic AI to physical AI, combined with robotics technology, thus requiring clear policy direction. AI development must be accompanied by personal data protection because AI technology thrives on data.
The government has enacted Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection (PDP) as a basis for strengthening digital data governance.
"AI machines thrive on data. Therefore, there must be protection for personal data," Neza emphasized.
At the end of the discussion, Nezar urged the younger generation to strengthen their mastery of new technologies so that Indonesia will not only become a global digital market but also a key player in national digital transformation.
"We don't want to be just users or mere markets. We want to be players and create Indonesia's digital sovereignty for the future," he said.
Conclusion
The government is preparing adaptive AI governance so that regulations can keep pace with technological developments without being reactionary. The approach used emphasizes the development of general principles and norms before applying them to various sectors such as health, education, transportation, and financial services. The government also highlights the negative risks of digital technology, expressing that AI development must be accompanied by the protection of digital space and personal data through strengthened regulations.
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